{"id":3030,"date":"2026-04-17T05:13:34","date_gmt":"2026-04-17T05:13:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/apimondia.org\/?p=3030"},"modified":"2026-04-17T06:22:06","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T06:22:06","slug":"spiroplasmas-lesser-pathogens-but-not-harmless","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/apimondia.org\/rus\/spiroplasmas-lesser-pathogens-but-not-harmless\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0421\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b, \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u044b, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0447\u0435\u043b. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435, \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0410\u0437\u0438\u0438, \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0443, \u0443\u043a\u0443\u0441\u044b Varroa destructor \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u0421\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441 <\/em>\u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u201c\u041c\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044c\u201d, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435, \u0438 <em>\u0421\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043c<\/em> \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0443\u044e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0447\u0435\u043b \u0432 \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0423\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0447\u0435\u043b, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043c \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/reference-global.com\/article\/10.2478\/jas-2026-0003\" title=\"\">\u0416\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0430\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a<\/a> \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/apimondia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Spiroplasmas_as_Causative_Agents_of_Honey_Bees_Diseases.pdf\" title=\"\">\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435, \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0410\u0437\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0443, \u0443\u043a\u0443\u0441\u044b Varroa destructor \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e.<br \/>\n\u0421\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u201c\u043c\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u201d, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435, \u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0447\u0435\u043b-\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0443\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435.<br \/>\n\u0423\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0447\u0435\u043b, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043c \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3033,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3030","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"These microrganisms have been registered in Europe, America and Asia, and such infections occur through contaminated food, the sting of Varroa destructor, and vertically. Spiroplasma apis causes the neurological \u201cMay disease\u201d which occurs in Europe, and Spiroplasma melliferum causes the bee crawling disease in China. Considering the impact of non-specific factors affecting bees, the risk of diseases caused by spiroplasmas is increasing. Therefore studing the sources of spiroplasmas and the factors significant for the infection will be more and more important.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Matteo Giusti\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/apimondia.org\/rus\/spiroplasmas-lesser-pathogens-but-not-harmless\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.10\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"APIMONDIA - International Federation of Beekeepers\u00b4 Association\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Spiroplasmas, Lesser Pathogens but not Harmless - APIMONDIA\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"These microrganisms have been registered in Europe, America and Asia, and such infections occur through contaminated food, the sting of Varroa destructor, and vertically. Spiroplasma apis causes the neurological \u201cMay disease\u201d which occurs in Europe, and Spiroplasma melliferum causes the bee crawling disease in China. Considering the impact of non-specific factors affecting bees, the risk of diseases caused by spiroplasmas is increasing. Therefore studing the sources of spiroplasmas and the factors significant for the infection will be more and more important.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/apimondia.org\/rus\/spiroplasmas-lesser-pathogens-but-not-harmless\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/apimondia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/bee-on-frame-by-matteo-giusti-apimondia.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/apimondia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/bee-on-frame-by-matteo-giusti-apimondia.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"627\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-04-17T05:13:34+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-17T06:22:06+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/apimondiafederation\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@apimondia\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Spiroplasmas, Lesser Pathogens but not Harmless - APIMONDIA\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"These microrganisms have been registered in Europe, America and Asia, and such infections occur through contaminated food, the sting of Varroa destructor, and vertically. Spiroplasma apis causes the neurological \u201cMay disease\u201d which occurs in Europe, and Spiroplasma melliferum causes the bee crawling disease in China. Considering the impact of non-specific factors affecting bees, the risk of diseases caused by spiroplasmas is increasing. 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